对印度大规模开放在线课程用户和非用户资料的描述性统计分析

Sangeeta Trehan, R. Joshi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了我们关于大规模在线开放课程(MOOC)用户和非用户之间差异的研究。现存的文献,主要是西方和中国的文献,都有关于MOOC用户人口统计资料的证据。将我们的研究局限于印度的背景下,我们试图使用自我报告的调查数据来研究mooc的用户和非用户。我们的描述性分析使我们能够在微观层面上描述用户群,并发现用户和非用户之间的显著差异——年龄、教育程度、一般在线效能、在线交流效能和自主学习偏好等因素都是显著的区别。这些发现符合预期,在实践中突出了一些学习者层面的特征和能力,这些特征和能力促进了像印度这样的发展中国家通过mooc采用在线学习。
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A descriptive statistical analysis of the profiles of massive open online course users and non-users in India
The current paper presents our research regarding differences between massive open online course (MOOC) users and non-users. Extant literature, mostly in the Western and also Chinese contexts, has evidence regarding the demographic profiles of MOOC users. Limiting our research to the Indian context, we attempted to study MOOC-users and non-users using self-reported survey data. Our descriptive analysis allowed us to characterise the user base at micro-level and to find significant differences between users and non-users - among other things, age, education, general online efficacy, communicative online efficacy and self-directed learning preference emerge as significant distinguishers. These findings are on expected lines and in practical terms highlight some of the learner-level characteristics and capabilities that facilitate adoption of online learning through MOOCs in a developing country like India.
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