记忆伴侣:以课堂为基础的干预以改善注意力和工作记忆

Nash Davis, Linda Sheldon, S. Colmar
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引用次数: 8

摘要

我们进行了一项小规模的研究,以确定注意力和工作记忆(WM)策略对一个三年级班级超过四节课的影响。在日常的数学课程中嵌入了八种策略,并支持班主任调整课程交付和监控经历WM超载的学生。在课堂上提供明确的学生和教师指导,以学习如何理解和应用策略。本研究的目的是提高教师在教学策略方面的专业知识,以改善WM,并鼓励学生练习和自我监控策略的使用。学生的学习参与度上升到100%,所有学生的学业成绩都有所提高。
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Memory Mates: A Classroom-Based Intervention to Improve Attention and Working Memory
A small-scale research study was undertaken to identify the impact of attention and working memory (WM) strategies for one Year 3 class over four lessons. A selection of eight strategies was embedded in everyday mathematics lessons, and the class teacher was supported to adjust lesson delivery and monitor students experiencing WM overload. Explicit student and teacher instruction was provided to learn how to understand and apply the strategies during lessons. The goals of this research were to increase teacher expertise in teaching strategies to improve WM and to encourage students to practise and self-monitor strategy use. Students’ academic engagement rose to 100% and all students increased their academic achievement outcomes.
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