一种在真实城市场景下的移动DTN解决方案

Armir Bujari, C. Palazzi, D. Maggiorini, C. Quadri, G. P. Rossi
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引用次数: 26

摘要

配备无线接口的移动设备数量的增加以及最终用户转向无线技术的趋势为网络开辟了新的可能性。特别是,机会通信体现了基于基础设施的连接稀缺或昂贵的环境的可行解决方案。在这种情况下,我们提供了一个延迟容忍解决方案,提供服务机会连接。我们的方法遵循延迟/中断容忍网络(DTN)范例,在移动用户和总线之间实现存储-携带-转发通信模型,后者体现了运营商实体。用户可以向运营商委托一个涉及互联网访问的请求。然后,该请求以一种机会主义的方式转发到汽车站的互联网网关(IG),包括通过其他总线进行数据骡子和多跳传输。一旦请求在公交车站的IG上得到服务,结果就会被随机地发送回用户期望得到结果的公交线路。在本文中,我们提出了我们的想法,并讨论了通过在现实城市场景中模拟得到的结果。
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A solution for mobile DTN in a real urban scenario
The growing number of mobile devices equipped with a wireless interface and the end-user trend to shift toward wireless technology is opening new possibilities for networking. In particular, opportunistic communication embodies a feasible solution for environments with scarce or costly infrastructure-based connectivity. In this context we provide a delay-tolerant solution that provides service opportunistic connectivity. Our approach follows the Delay/Disruption Tolerant Network (DTN) paradigm by implementing a store-carry-and-forward communication model among mobile users and buses, the latter embodying carrier entities. A user can delegate the carrier a request which involves Internet access. This request is then forwarded to the bus station's Internet Gateway (IG) in an opportunistic fashion, including both data muling and multi-hop transmission through other buses. Once the request is served at the bus station's IG, the result is opportunistically sent back toward the bus line where the user expects the result. In this paper we present our idea and discuss results obtained through simulations in a realistic urban scenario.
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