用SPICE解决电磁学问题

R. Schwartz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作者描述了通常被视为电路分析和设计程序的SPICE如何用于解决二维(2-D)和三维(3-D)潜在问题。可以直接得到规则和奇形无损传输线的特性阻抗,由此可以得到电感和电容。在三维情况下,可以得到两个物体之间的电位分布和电容。值得注意的是,对于电气工程专业的学生来说,解决电容或特性阻抗的二维问题可能比编写松弛矩阵或处理电子表格更有吸引力。对于3d问题,不建议使用SPICE,除非将问题本身概念化。
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Solving electromagnetics problems with SPICE
The author describes how SPICE, which is normally viewed as a circuit analysis and design program, can be used to solve two-dimensional (2-D) and three-dimensional (3-D) potential problems. The characteristic impedance of regular and odd-shaped lossless transmission lines can be obtained directly: from this the inductance and capacitance can be obtained. In the 3-D case, the potential distribution and capacitance between two objects can be obtained. It is noted that, for electrical engineering students, the solution of 2-D problems of capacitance or characteristic impedance may be more attractive than having to cope with programming a relaxation matrix or coping with a spreadsheet. For 3-D problems the use of SPICE is not recommended except to conceptualize the problem itself.<>
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