基于直线对应的刚体姿态估计

Yantao Yue, Xiangyi Sun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在利用三维直线模型实时求解刚体运动的位姿估计问题。根据直线的透视投影模型,设计了用线段间距的平均积分表示的误差函数来估计参数。考虑到运动的连续性,我们用约束模型线的重新投影来恢复破碎的线段。最后,我们提出在SFM框架中对多帧进行联合估计,在承受较慢速度的情况下获得更好的精度。对合成图像和真实图像的比较表明,基线方法在复杂环境下具有较好的估计精度。对于平面物体,在100米距离内,x、y、z轴上的位姿误差优于0.5m,垂直于光轴和沿光轴的相对位置误差优于0.3%。
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Rigid Body Pose Estimation from Line Correspondences
In this paper, we aim to solve pose estimation of rigid body motion in real time with 3d lines model. According to the line's perspective projection model, we design a new error function expressed by the average integral of the distance between line segments to estimate parameters. Considering the continuely of motion, we restore cracked line segements with re-projection of Model lines Constrianted. Last, we proposal to estimate many frames jointly in framework of SFM and get better precious while bears slow speed. Comparisons on synthetic and real images demonstrate that baseline methods get accuracy estimations in complex environments. For plane objects, the precious of pose on x, y, z axes are better than 0.5m in 100m distance, and those of relative positions perpendicular to the optical axis and along the optical axis are better than 0.3%.
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