分布式响应式系统的同步/随时编程

M. Adelantado, F. Boniol, M. Cubero-Castan, B. Lécussan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在本文中,我们首先提出了一种用于分布式响应系统的混合同步/异步编程模型。这个模型是围绕一组用Esterel同步语言编写的同步响应性内核构建的,每个内核通过一组任务控制指令控制一组异步且耗时的任务。在本文中,我们关注的是允许在分布式机器上实现一组同步响应内核的协议。这些协议基于一种称为“弱同步假设”的计算模型,假设同步网络的反应时间和通信时间在编译时可以有上限。为了验证这个编程模型,我们开发了一个编译器,允许将实时应用程序表达为一组分布式响应内核,用Esterel同步语言编写。编译器自动生成一个实时应用程序的模拟器,用C语言编写,在Unix工作站上运行。最后,我们描述了我们在实际应用中获得的初步结果,这些结果来自联合航空电子系统
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Synchronous/anytime programming for distributed reactive systems
In this paper, we first propose a mixed synchronous/asynchronous programming model for distributed reactive systems. This model is built around a set of synchronous reactive kernels, written in Esterel synchronous language, each of them controlling a set of asynchronous and time-consuming tasks, through a set of tasks control directives. In this paper, we focus on protocols allowing the implementation of a set of synchronous reactive kernels on a distributed machine. These protocols are based on a model of computation named the "weak synchronous hypothesis", assuming that reaction times and communication times of the synchronous network can be upper bounded at compile-time. In order to validate this programming model, we have developed a compiler allowing the expression of a real-time application as a set of distributed reactive kernels, written in Esterel synchronous language. The compiler automatically produces a simulator of the real-time application, written in C language and running on a Unix workstation. Finally, we describe preliminary results we have obtained on actual applications, taken from associate avionics systems.<>
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