使用拓扑感知网格中间件运行并行应用程序

P. Bar, Camille Coti, D. Groen, T. Hérault, Valentin Kravtsov, A. Schuster, M. Swain
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引用次数: 17

摘要

拓扑感知网格应用程序的概念源于在异构资源上执行的复杂系统的并行计算模型,这要么是因为它们需要专门的硬件来进行某些计算,要么是因为它们的并行化足够灵活,可以利用这些资源。在这里,我们描述了两个这样的应用,恒星演化的多体模拟和用于逆向工程基因调控网络的进化算法。然后我们描述了我们开发的拓扑感知中间件,以促进复杂系统应用程序的“建模-实现-执行”循环。所开发的中间件允许拓扑感知模拟在地理上分布的集群上运行,集群之间有或没有防火墙。此外,我们还描述了考虑到应用程序拓扑的高级协同分配和调度技术。结果是基于在Grid’5000基础设施上运行拓扑感知应用程序得出的。
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Running Parallel Applications with Topology-Aware Grid Middleware
The concept of topology-aware grid applications is derived from parallelized computational models of complex systems that are executed on heterogeneous resources, either because they require specialized hardware for certain calculations, or because their parallelization is flexible enough to exploit such resources. Here we describe two such applications, a multi-body simulation of stellar evolution, and an evolutionary algorithm that is used for reverse-engineering gene regulatory networks. We then describe the topology-aware middleware we have developed to facilitate the ``modeling-implementing-executing'' cycle of complex systems applications. The developed middleware allows topology-aware simulations to run on geographically distributed clusters with or without firewalls between them. Additionally, we describe advanced coallocation and scheduling techniques that take into account the applications topologies. Results are given based on running the topology-aware applications on the Grid'5000 infrastructure.
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