即刻植入:一项评估软硬组织的纵向研究

M. Siddalingappa, Yogish Puttashamachari, Rithesh Kulal, R. Srikanthan, M. U. Sharieff
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:本前瞻性研究的目的是临床评估1年后立即种植体置入术的成功和美观结果(软组织和硬组织改变)。材料与方法:将18例患者的23颗螺旋形钛种植体(长度13 - 16mm,直径4.3 - 5mm)置入拔牙槽内。G骨合成羟基磷灰石颗粒和富血小板纤维蛋白填充植入后的跳跃距离。在二期手术中再次进行了评估。随访1年后评估种植体周围情况的临床参数。统计分析:统计软件包的社会科学(SPSS)为Windows,版本22.0。2013年发布的。纽约州阿蒙克市:IBM公司,被用来进行统计分析。描述性统计:它包括用分类数据表示研究变量的数量和百分比,而用连续数据表示平均值和标准差。结果:经过1年的观察,确定种植体的累积成活率和成功率。分析美观效果、乳突指数、牙间骨、牙龈生物型、改良菌斑指数、改良出血指数。结论:本研究决定了拔牙后即刻种植的成功率和美观性。
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Immediate implant placement: A longitudinal study to assess soft and hard tissue
Objectives: The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate clinically the success and esthetic result (soft-tissue and hard-tissue changes) of immediate implant placement after 1 year. Materials and Methods: Eighteen patients with 23 titanium screw-shaped implants (13–16-mm length and 4.3–5-mm diameters) were placed in the extraction sockets. The jumping distance after implant placement was filled up with G bone synthetic hydroxyapatite granules and platelet-rich fibrin. It was again reevaluated at second-stage surgery. Clinical parameters of the peri-implant conditions were assessed after 1-year follow-up. Statistical Analysis: Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) for Windows, Version 22.0. released 2013. Armonk, NY: IBM Corp, was used to perform statistical analyses. Descriptive Statistics: It includes expression of the study variables with categorical data regarding number and percentage whereas in mean and standard deviation for continuous data. Results: The cumulative implant survival and success rate were determined after 1-year observation period. The analysis of the esthetic result, papillary index, interdental bone, gingival biotype, modified plaque index, and modified bleeding index was analyzed. Conclusion: This study determines us the success rate and esthetics of immediate implant placement after tooth extraction.
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