基于拉普拉斯特征映射的半监督度量模糊聚类算法

Hongxi Xia, Shengbing Xu, Wei Cai, Peixuan Chen, Yuanhao Zhu
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摘要

半监督度量模糊聚类(SMUC)以利用隶属度的先验信息来指导聚类而闻名。然而,SMUC存在以下问题:由于算法对随机噪声的敏感性,容易降低隶属度引导的先验信息的有效性,从而对SMUC算法的性能产生负面影响。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种基于拉普拉斯特征映射的半监督度量模糊聚类算法(LESMUC)。首先,从数据中选取K个最近邻,构造连通图;其次,计算图的权值;最后,对目标函数进行最小化,得到映射矩阵,利用映射矩阵将数据映射到新的空间。这个过程可以减少数据集中随机噪声对先验信息的影响,达到更好的聚类效果。在UCI数据和COVID-19 CT图像上的实验表明了该聚类算法的有效性。
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Laplacian Eigenmaps based Semi-supervised Metric Fuzzy Clustering algorithm
Semi-supervised Metric Fuzzy Clustering (SMUC) is known for taking advantage of prior information of membership to guide clustering. However, SMUC has the following problem: it is easy for SMUC to reduce the effectiveness of priori information of membership guidance because of the sensitivity of algorithm to random noise, which has a negative impact on the performance of SMUC algorithm. In order to solve the problem, we propose a Laplacian Eigenmaps based Semi-supervised Metric Fuzzy Clustering algorithm (LESMUC). Firstly, K nearest neighbors are selected in the data to construct the connected graph; secondly, the weight of the graph is calculated; finally, the objective function is minimized to get the mapping matrix, and the mapping matrix is used to map the data to a new space. This process can reduce the influence of random noise in the data set on the prior information and achieve better clustering effect. Experiments on UCI data and COVID-19 CT images show the effectiveness of the proposed clustering algorithm.
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