谁,怎么做,为什么?在普适计算中提升私隐意识

Bastian Könings, F. Schaub, M. Weber
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引用次数: 14

摘要

感知和交互能力与几乎无处不在的互联性的结合和集成是上下文感知系统在日常活动中不显眼和无形地支持用户的基本要求。然而,这种系统的不可见性也威胁到用户的隐私。用户通常不了解系统收集数据或干预用户活动的能力,甚至不了解系统的存在。我们提出了一个模型,通过一致地建模用户的观察和干扰来增强以用户为中心的隐私意识。该模型允许捕获谁在影响用户的隐私,隐私如何受到影响,以及为什么受到影响。我们将进一步讨论如何通过发现通道策略来实例化该模型。
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Who, how, and why? Enhancing privacy awareness in Ubiquitous Computing
The combination and integration of sensing and interaction capabilities with almost ubiquitous inter-connectivity are basic requirements for context-aware systems to unobtrusively and invisibly support users in their daily activities. However, the invisible nature of such systems also threatens users' privacy. Users often lack awareness about a system's capabilities to gather data or to intervene in user activities, or even the system's presence. We propose a model to enhance user-centric privacy awareness by consistently modeling observations and disturbances of users. The model allows to capture who is affecting a user's privacy, how privacy is affected, and why it is affected. We further discuss how this model can be instantiated with discovery of channel policies.
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