相互耦合对自适应阵列性能的影响

S. Değer, Birsen Saka, Elektrik Ve Elektronik, Muihendisligi B6lumui
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引用次数: 285

摘要

在本研究中,在考虑天线元件电磁特性的情况下,分析了用于雷达和通信系统中干扰抑制的阵列信号处理算法的性能。在实际应用中,天线阵列的电磁特性对算法的性能有非常重要的影响,有时甚至会导致整个过程的完全失败。本文特别讨论了相互耦合的影响。分析了Schelkunoff阵列综合方法、最小二乘法和最小均二乘法对偶极元自适应阵列干扰抑制的性能。在不同的场景下,观察了零深度、零带宽、信噪比(SINR)和阵列图基本特性的变化
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Effect of Mutual Coupling on the Performance of Adaptive Arrays
In this study, performance of the array signal processing algorithms which are used for interference mitigation in radar and communication systems is analyzed while regarding the electromagnetic properties of the antenna elements. In real world applications electromagnetic characteristics of the antenna array have very significant effect on the performance of the algorithms and sometimes may cause a complete fail of the process. In the paper, particularly, effects of the mutual coupling are presented. Performances of the Schelkunoff array synthesis method, least-squares (LS) method and the least mean square (LMS) algorithms for interference suppression in adaptive array with dipole elements are analyzed. Null depth, nulling bandwidth, signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) and the changes in the fundamental properties of the array pattern are observed for different scenarios
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