2019冠状病毒病大流行期间移民对莫斯科死亡率的贡献

A. A. Savina, S. I. Feiginova, E. Zemlyanova
{"title":"2019冠状病毒病大流行期间移民对莫斯科死亡率的贡献","authors":"A. A. Savina, S. I. Feiginova, E. Zemlyanova","doi":"10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2023.v.4i1;12-21","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. The COVID-19 pandemic influenced the health status and mortality of population all over the world. The mortality rate in Moscow also increased significantly since the density of Moscow population is high and the city is very attractive for migrant workers. Objective. To determine the contribution of migrants died from the COVID-19 to the mortality in Moscow for 2019–2021. Materials and methods. In study, authors used the data on Moscow population and the real-time data on deceased persons by death causes according to the ICD-10 provided by the Moscow Healthcare Department. \nResults. The average contribution of migrants to the total mortality in Moscow is 10% among women and 16% among men. As for the age composition, the most significant contribution is from the migrant children and working-age youth aged 20 to 30 in women (an average of 50%) and 35 in men (an average of 60%). These results are especially true for migrant workers. Diseases of the circulatory system, external causes and neoplasms were the leading death causes among migrants before the pandemic. Then, the COVID-19 became the third common cause in 2020 and the first one in 2021. As for the death cause, the migrants contributed most to the perinatal and maternal mortality as well as to the mortality from infectious diseases, mental disorders and external causes. \nConclusion. Cardiomyopathy and endocarditis, leading causes from the diseases of the circulatory system, often become the complications of infectious diseases, including imported infections. It is crucial to reimplement a rigorous record-keeping by citizenship and place of birth or residence, particularly within the databases on deceased population, in order to monitor the epidemiological situation and to make timely organizational decisions.","PeriodicalId":158882,"journal":{"name":"City Healthcare","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Contribution of migrants to mortality in Moscow during the COVID-19 pandemic\",\"authors\":\"A. A. Savina, S. I. Feiginova, E. Zemlyanova\",\"doi\":\"10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2023.v.4i1;12-21\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Introduction. The COVID-19 pandemic influenced the health status and mortality of population all over the world. The mortality rate in Moscow also increased significantly since the density of Moscow population is high and the city is very attractive for migrant workers. Objective. To determine the contribution of migrants died from the COVID-19 to the mortality in Moscow for 2019–2021. Materials and methods. In study, authors used the data on Moscow population and the real-time data on deceased persons by death causes according to the ICD-10 provided by the Moscow Healthcare Department. \\nResults. The average contribution of migrants to the total mortality in Moscow is 10% among women and 16% among men. As for the age composition, the most significant contribution is from the migrant children and working-age youth aged 20 to 30 in women (an average of 50%) and 35 in men (an average of 60%). These results are especially true for migrant workers. Diseases of the circulatory system, external causes and neoplasms were the leading death causes among migrants before the pandemic. Then, the COVID-19 became the third common cause in 2020 and the first one in 2021. As for the death cause, the migrants contributed most to the perinatal and maternal mortality as well as to the mortality from infectious diseases, mental disorders and external causes. \\nConclusion. Cardiomyopathy and endocarditis, leading causes from the diseases of the circulatory system, often become the complications of infectious diseases, including imported infections. It is crucial to reimplement a rigorous record-keeping by citizenship and place of birth or residence, particularly within the databases on deceased population, in order to monitor the epidemiological situation and to make timely organizational decisions.\",\"PeriodicalId\":158882,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"City Healthcare\",\"volume\":\"21 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-03-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"City Healthcare\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2023.v.4i1;12-21\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"City Healthcare","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2023.v.4i1;12-21","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍。新冠肺炎大流行影响了全球人口的健康状况和死亡率。莫斯科的死亡率也显著上升,因为莫斯科人口密度高,而且这座城市对移徙工人非常有吸引力。目标。确定2019-2021年死于COVID-19的移民对莫斯科死亡率的贡献。材料和方法。在研究中,作者使用了莫斯科人口数据和根据莫斯科卫生部门提供的ICD-10按死因分类的死者实时数据。结果。在莫斯科,移民对总死亡率的平均贡献是女性占10%,男性占16%。就年龄构成而言,贡献最大的是20至30岁的流动儿童和工作年龄青年(女性平均占50%)和35岁的男性(平均占60%)。这些结果对农民工来说尤其如此。在大流行之前,循环系统疾病、外因和肿瘤是移民死亡的主要原因。新冠肺炎在2020年成为第三大共同病因,在2021年成为第一大共同病因。至于死亡原因,移民是造成围产期和孕产妇死亡以及传染病、精神障碍和外因死亡的主要原因。结论。心肌病和心内膜炎是循环系统疾病的主要原因,经常成为传染病(包括输入性感染)的并发症。至关重要的是重新实行严格的按国籍和出生地或居住地进行记录,特别是在死亡人口数据库内,以便监测流行病学情况并及时作出组织决定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Contribution of migrants to mortality in Moscow during the COVID-19 pandemic
Introduction. The COVID-19 pandemic influenced the health status and mortality of population all over the world. The mortality rate in Moscow also increased significantly since the density of Moscow population is high and the city is very attractive for migrant workers. Objective. To determine the contribution of migrants died from the COVID-19 to the mortality in Moscow for 2019–2021. Materials and methods. In study, authors used the data on Moscow population and the real-time data on deceased persons by death causes according to the ICD-10 provided by the Moscow Healthcare Department. Results. The average contribution of migrants to the total mortality in Moscow is 10% among women and 16% among men. As for the age composition, the most significant contribution is from the migrant children and working-age youth aged 20 to 30 in women (an average of 50%) and 35 in men (an average of 60%). These results are especially true for migrant workers. Diseases of the circulatory system, external causes and neoplasms were the leading death causes among migrants before the pandemic. Then, the COVID-19 became the third common cause in 2020 and the first one in 2021. As for the death cause, the migrants contributed most to the perinatal and maternal mortality as well as to the mortality from infectious diseases, mental disorders and external causes. Conclusion. Cardiomyopathy and endocarditis, leading causes from the diseases of the circulatory system, often become the complications of infectious diseases, including imported infections. It is crucial to reimplement a rigorous record-keeping by citizenship and place of birth or residence, particularly within the databases on deceased population, in order to monitor the epidemiological situation and to make timely organizational decisions.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Organizational And Social Technologies For Early Cancer Detection Among General Population Mathematical Modeling Of The Active Life Expectancy Among The Famous Soviet Mathematicians Medical and Social Characteristics of Living Conditions, Lifestyle, and Motivation to Become a Doctor among Students and Residents of Medical University Adherence To Healthy Lifestyle Among Medical Workers In Routine Practice And During The COVID-19 Pandemic Abroad Digitalization Of Document Management System In Medical Organizations: Theoretical Aspect
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1