带开关电容的高降压ZCS降压变换器

Jingjing Qi, Xuezhi Wu, Yuming Zhao, Jingdou Liu
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引用次数: 4

摘要

为了扩大降压变换器的输出电压范围,提出了一种带开关电容的两级降压变换器的新拓扑结构。在变换器的第一级采用输入电感来抑制开关电容产生的电流尖峰。同时,当输入电感和开关电容小于或等于理论值时,第一级可实现零电流开关(ZCS)。为了实现其他开关器件的ZCS,在变换器的第二级增加了辅助谐振电路,需要保证辅助开关提前的导通时间在理论范围内。该变换器具有高降压比、软通/软关、器件应力小等特点。在详细介绍了变换器的工作原理和特性后,通过仿真和实验结果验证了所提出拓扑结构的可行性。
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High Step-down ZCS Buck Converter with Switched Capacitor
In order to extend the output voltage range of buck converter, a new topology of two-stage buck converter with switched capacitor is proposed in this paper. An input inductor is adopted in the first stage of the converter to suppress the current spikes caused by switched capacitor. At the same time, when the input inductance and the switching capacitance are less than or equal to the theoretical values, the first stage can realize zero current switching (ZCS).To achieve the ZCS of other switching devices, an auxiliary resonant circuit is added in the second stage of the converter, and it is necessary to ensure that the switching on time in advance of the auxiliary switch is within the theoretical range. This converter has the features of high step-down ratio, soft switching on/off, and low device stress. After the working principle and the characteristics of the converter are introduced in detail, the feasibility of the proposed topology is verified by simulation and experimental results.
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