在Soldato Futuro程序中小型化昼/夜瞄准器

A. Landini, A. Cocchi, R. Bardazzi, Mauro Sardelli, Stefano Puntri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

5.56毫米突击步枪的瞄准具市场主要由三种类型的系统主导:TWS(热武器瞄准具),带有武器支架的口袋瞄准具和夹式瞄准具。后者主要设计用于特种部队和狙击手使用,而TWS设计主要由DRI(探测、识别、识别)需求触发。口袋瞄准镜的设计重点是尊重SWaP(尺寸、重量和功耗)要求。与TWS系统相比,在过去的两年里,袖珍瞄准镜/武器安装解决方案有了显著的技术发展,主要集中在整体尺寸的压缩上。突击步枪的趋势是使用小尺寸/轻重量(SWaP)红外瞄准具,主要适用于近距离战斗行动,但也适用于特殊用途的口袋瞄准具-手持或头盔安装。Selex ES S.p.A.的最新发展正是对上述趋势的回应,通过嵌入最先进传感器的小型化日/夜视点,并使用标准协议(USB 2.0,蓝牙4.0)与pda,可穿戴计算机等接口,同时保持“拍摄角落”的能力。实际上,在小型化的昼/夜瞄准具结构内部,采用蓝牙技术的无线链路已经实现,将步枪瞄准具的视频流传输到头盔显示器。步枪瞄准具的视频只传输到肩扛步枪的士兵的目镜。
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Miniaturized day/night sight in Soldato Futuro program
The market of the sights for the 5.56 mm assault rifles is dominated by mainly three types of systems: TWS (Thermal Weapon Sight), the Pocket Scope with Weapon Mount and the Clip-on. The latter are designed primarily for special forces and snipers use, while the TWS design is triggered mainly by the DRI (Detection, Recognition, Identification) requirements. The Pocket Scope design is focused on respecting the SWaP (Size, Weight and Power dissipation) requirements. Compared to the TWS systems, for the last two years there was a significant technological growth of the Pocket Scope/Weapon Mount solutions, concentrated on the compression of the overall dimensions. The trend for the assault rifles is the use of small size/light weight (SWaP) IR sights, suitable mainly for close combat operations but also for extraordinary use as pocket scopes – handheld or helmet mounted. The latest developments made by Selex ES S.p.A. are responding precisely to the above-mentioned trend, through a miniaturized Day/Night sight embedding state-of-the art sensors and using standard protocols (USB 2.0, Bluetooth 4.0) for interfacing with PDAs, Wearable computers, etc., while maintaining the “shoot around the corner” capability. Indeed, inside the miniaturized Day/Night sight architecture, a wireless link using Bluetooth technology has been implemented to transmit the video streaming of the rifle sight to an helmet mounted display. The video of the rifle sight is transmitted only to the eye-piece of the soldier shouldering the rifle.
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