hypergen -一个在超立方体上的分布式遗传算法

L. Knight, R. L. Wainwright
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引用次数: 18

摘要

遗传算法是一种基于自然遗传学和适者生存原则的鲁棒搜索和优化技术。遗传算法(GA)是一种很有前途的求解全局优化问题的新方法,适用于各种各样的问题。HYPERGEN是一个研究并行遗传算法在组合优化问题中的应用的工具。它为用户提供了各种各样的选项来测试手头的特定问题。此外,HYPERGEN是模块化的,用户可以根据特殊需要插入自己的例程,或者对并行GAs进行进一步的研究。HYPERGEN成功地在三个“标准”TSP问题上找到了新的“最佳”路径,并在各种包装放置问题上优于并行模拟退火算法。作者发现,很容易微调驱动并行遗传算法的参数,以获得接近最佳的性能(种群大小、迁移率和迁移间隔)。
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HYPERGEN-a distributed genetic algorithm on a hypercube
The genetic algorithm is a robust search and optimization technique based on the principles of natural genetics and survival of the fittest. Genetic algorithms (GA) are a promising new approach to global optimization problems, and are applicable to a wide variety of problems. HYPERGEN was developed as a research tool for investigating parallel genetic algorithms applied to combinatorial optimization problems. It provides the user with a wide variety of options to test the particular problem at hand. In addition, HYPERGEN is modular enough for a user to insert routines of his own for special needs, or for doing further research studies on parallel GAs. HYPERGEN was used successfully to find new 'best' tours on three 'standard' TSP problems, and out-performed a parallel simulated annealing algorithm on various package placement problems. The authors found it fairly easy to fine tune the parameters that drive a parallel GA for near optimal performance (population size, migration rate, and migration interval).<>
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