匈牙利对免疫生物学制剂的控制及其对国家疫苗接种规划的重要性。

Annales immunologiae Hungaricae Pub Date : 1979-01-01
L Erdös
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在匈牙利,自1938年以来,对免疫生物学制剂的管制一直由法律命令加以管制。与此同时,有关的规则也被修改了几次,以跟上当前的发展。国家控制的权力被授予国家公共卫生研究所(OKI)的疫苗控制司,该司以这种身份与免疫生物学制剂生产商——人类血清细菌生产和研究研究所(HUMAN)保持密切合作。因此,强制性免疫规划中使用的几种重要疫苗制剂(痘、百白破、白喉、破伤风、伤寒和卡介苗)在安全性和效率方面都有了很大改进,这是根据实验室试验、有控制的实地试验和流行病学观察得出的,本审查报告对此有详细描述。
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The control of immunobiological preparations in Hungary and its importance for national vaccination programmes.

In Hungary the control of immunobiological preparations has been regulated by legal orders since 1938. In the meantime the pertinent rules have been modifed several times, to keep them abreast with current development. The authority of state control has been vested into the Vaccine Control Department of the National Institute of Public Health (OKI), which in this capacity has maintained an intensive collaboration with the producer of immunobiological preparations, the HUMAN Institute of Serobacteriological Production and Research (HUMAN). As a result, several important vaccine preparations (pox, DPT, DT, tetanus, typhoid and BCG vaccines) employed in compulsory immunization programmes have been improved considerably in respect of safety and efficiency, on the basis of laboratory tests, controlled field trials and epidemiological observations, described in detail in this review.

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