[甲状腺素对不同年龄大鼠组织中乳酸脱氢酶同工酶分布及丙酮、乳酸含量的影响]。

Ukrains'kyi biokhimichnyi zhurnal Pub Date : 1977-05-01
P O Kaliman, A Amiri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了1、3、12、24月龄正常及给药后大鼠心脏、肾脏和骨骼肌中乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)同工酶的分布及乳酸和丙酮酸的含量。随着年龄的增长,心脏和肾脏乳酸脱氢酶有氧同工酶活性增加,乳酸脱氢酶混合厌氧同工酶活性降低;骨骼肌中LDH5活性升高,LDH3和LDH4活性降低,心脏、肾脏和骨骼肌中所研究酸的含量发生不规则变化。在甲状腺素的作用下,1月龄大鼠心脏、1月龄和3月龄大鼠肾脏以及24月龄大鼠骨骼肌中LDH有氧同工酶活性升高;1个月和3个月大的动物骨骼肌中LDH5的活性升高。甲状腺素引起所有研究大鼠组织中丙酮酸含量的增加。
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[Effect of thyroxine on distribution of lactate dehydrogenase isoenzymes and content of pyruvic and lactic acids in tissues of rats of various ages].

Distribution of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzymes and content of lactic and pyruvic acids were studied in the heart, kidneys and skeletal muscle of rats at the age of 1, 3, 12 and 24 months at normal state and after thyroxine administration. With age the activity of aerobic isoenzymes of LDH increases and that of hybrid anaerobic isoenzymes of LDH decreases in the heart and kidneys; in the skeletal muscle the activity of LDH5 increases and that of LDH3 and LDH4 decreases, the content of the studied acids in the heart, kidneys and skeletal muscle changes irregularly. Under the effect of thyroxine the activity of aerobic isoenzymes of LDH increases in the heart of one-month animals and in the kidneys of one- and three-month animals, as well as in the skeletal muscle of 24-month rats; the activity of LDH5 rises in the skeletal muscle of one- and three-month animals. Thyroxine causes an increase in the content of pyruvic acid in the tissues of all the studied rats.

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