无线通信安全的高级问题:面向智能家居环境的安全演示

R. Fischer, Kevin Lamshoft, J. Dittmann, C. Vielhauer
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引用次数: 2

摘要

物联网一词可以看作是三个重要趋势的同时出现。首先,从孤立设备到大规模互联和交互环境的普遍变化。第二,应用硬件和软件组件的数量迅速增加。第三,应用的单个硬件和软件组件的复杂性不断增加。大量的异构设备相互连接或连接到Internet,导致了更大的攻击潜力和大量的攻击向量。因此,it安全必须处理由大量互连的异构硬件和软件组件组成的高度复杂的物联网结构。探索确保此类环境安全的方法是当前新兴的研究领域。在这项工作中,我们介绍了家庭自动化环境的安全演示器的想法,旨在实现可重复的、实用的安全测试。这包括一个通用智能家居参考架构的建议,详细的设置技术映射,以及围绕使用Z-Wave协议的无线通信进行的初步实验评估。
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Advanced issues in wireless communication security: Towards a security-demonstrator for smart-home environments
The term Internet of Things might be regarded as simultaneous occurrence of three important trends. First, the general change from isolated devices to large-scale interconnected and interacting environments. Second, the rapidly increasing numbers of applied hardware and software components. Third, an increasing level of complexity of the individual hardware and software components applied. The connection of a broad range of heterogeneous devices to each other, or to the Internet, results in greater attack potentials and multitudes of attack vectors. Consequently, IT-Security has to deal with highly complex IoT-Structures consisting of large numbers of interconnected, heterogeneous hardware and software components. The exploration of methods for ensuring the security of such environments is a currently emerging field of research. In this work we introduce our idea of a Security-Demonstrator for Home-Automation environments aiming at reproducible, practical Security-Testing. This includes a proposal for a generalized Smart-Home reference-architecture, a detailed technical mapping of the setup, and a preliminary experimental evaluation focused around wireless communication using the Z-Wave protocol.
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