子宫切除术标本的组织病理学发现:回顾性研究

O. Mohamed, Mazen Abood Ben Thabet
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引用次数: 7

摘要

这是基于亚丁现代组织病理学实验室记录的子宫切除术标本中发现的描述性模式的回顾性研究。对2006年1月至2012年12月6年间共2544例标本进行分析,研究标本的组织病理学结果。子宫切除术患者年龄16 ~ 80岁,平均44.6岁,41 ~ 50岁患者最多(56.3%),30岁以下患者较少。最常见的病理表现是;子宫内膜增生1481例(58.3%)、非肿瘤性囊性病变1386例(54.5%)、慢性宫颈炎1363例(53.6%)、子宫腺肌病793例(31.2%)、平滑肌瘤697例(27.4%)。其他不常见的病理包括子宫内膜萎缩、分泌不足的子宫内膜转化、妊娠滋养细胞疾病、子宫内膜样腺癌、宫颈脱垂。本研究证实良性病变在子宫切除术标本中比恶性病变更常见。
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Histopathological Findings in Hysterectomy Specimens : A Retrospective Study
This is a retrospective study of descriptive patterns of findings seen in hysterectomy specimens based on records from a Modern histopathology laboratory in Aden. A total of 2,544 specimens were analyzed during the 6 years period from January 2006 to December 2012, to study the histopathological findings of these specimens. The age of the patients at hysterectomy ranged from 16-80 years with a mean of 44.6, with the maximum patients (56.3 %) in the age group 41-50 years and less patients in less than 30 years. Most common pathology findings are; Endometrial hyperplasia 1481 (58.3%), Non neoplastic cystic lesion 1386 (54.5%), Chronic cervicitis 1363 (53.6%), Adenomyosis 793 (31.2% ) follow by Leiomyoma 697 (27.4%). Other less frequent pathologies identified included atrophic endometrium, Inadequate secretory endometrial transformation, Gestational Trophoblastic disease, Endometroid adenocarcinoma, cervical prolapse. This study confirms that benign pathologies are more common in hysterectomy specimens than their malignant counterparts.
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