并联机构对人体行走助力的雅可比分析

Yong Yu, Wenyuan Liang, Y. Ge
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引用次数: 14

摘要

本文对一种用于人体髋关节动力辅助的新型辅助机构进行了雅可比分析。与传统的辅助系统不同,所采用的辅助机构是一种3UPS并联机构,可以实现在机械工作空间内辅助人体所有髋关节的自由度。并联机构虽然具有精度高、刚度高等优点,但其结构比串联机构复杂得多。通过一种有效的微分约束方程的方法,得到了表示主动关节与末端执行器速度关系的直接并联运动学雅可比矩阵。通过仿真和实际实验结果,证明了该运动学雅可比矩阵可用于人体步行助力控制。
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Jacobian analysis for parallel mechanism using on human walking power assisting
In this paper, we focus on the Jacobian analysis of a novel assisting mechanism which is used on human hip joint power assisting. Different from conventional assisting systems, the adopted assisting mechanism is a 3UPS parallel mechanism which can realize assisting all human hip joint's DOF among mechanical workspace. Parallel mechanism, also known as possessing the merits such as higher precision and higher stiffness, however, is much more complex than serial mechanism. By an effective way of differing the constraint equations, direct parallel kinematical Jacobian denoting the velocity relation between the active joints and end-effector is worked out. By demonstrating some simulation and actual experimental results, this kinematical Jacobian is proved to be applicable to be used on human walking power assisting control.
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