双输入软开关DC-DC变换器,隔离电流馈电半桥和电压馈电全桥,用于燃料电池或光伏系统

Zhe Zhang, O. C. Thomsen, M. Andersen
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文介绍了一种新型的双输入端零电压隔离DC-DC变换器,可用于混合能源系统,如燃料电池和超级电容器系统。通过充分利用两个高频变压器,该变换器可以有效地将电流馈电升压半桥(BHB)和全桥(FB)集成到一个等效电路结构中,具有双输入能力,并且可以减少功率器件的数量。通过相移控制,它可以实现有源开关的零电压开关导通和二极管的零电流开关关断,从而可以忽略反向恢复损失。由于BHB电路和相应的控制,与传统升压变换器相比,电压转换比更高。最后,建立了一个输入25~50 V,输出300~400 V,额定额定功率为600 W的样机,并对其进行了测试,以验证所提出的变换器拓扑结构的有效性。
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Dual-input soft-switched DC-DC converter with isolated current-fed half-bridge and voltage-fed full-bridge for fuel cell or photovoltaic systems
This paper introduces a new zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) isolated DC-DC converter with two input ports which can be utilized in hybrid energy systems, for instance, in a fuel cell and super-capacitor system. By fully using two high frequency transformers, the proposed converter can effectively integrate a current-fed boost half-bridge (BHB) and a full-bridge (FB) into one equivalent circuit configuration which has dual-input ability and additionally it can reduce the number of the power devices. With the phase-shift control, it can achieve zero-voltage switching turn-on of active switches and zero-current switching (ZCS) turn-off of diodes leading to negligible reverse recovery loss. Voltage conversion ratio is higher compared to the conventional boost converter owing to the BHB circuit and the corresponding control. Finally, a 25~50 V input, 300~400 V output prototype with a 600 W nominal power rating are built up and tested to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed converter topology.
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