s型空间中一类演化方程的多点时间问题

V. Horodetskii, N. Shevchuk, R. Kolisnyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是研究根据某些函数(不同于多项式),特别是分数阶微分算子建立的具有$\displaystyle \varphi\Big(i \frac{\partial}{\partial x}\Big)$算子的抛物型演化方程。发现这些算子对$S$型空间的限制与伪微分算子在由$S$型空间的傅里叶变换的乘子构成的伪微分算子相匹配。对于具有$S$型广义函数空间元素的初始函数方程,证明了非局部多点时间问题的适定性。研究了指定问题的基本解的性质,以及在$S'$型(弱稳定)空间中解在$t\to +\infty$处的行为。我们找到了解在$\mathbb{R}$上均匀稳定为零的条件。
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MULTIPOINT BY TIME PROBLEM FOR A CLASS OF EVOLUTION EQUATIONS IN S TYPE SPACE
The goal of this paper is to study evolution equations of the parabolic type with operators $\displaystyle \varphi\Big(i \frac{\partial}{\partial x}\Big)$ built according to certain functions (different from polynomials), in particular, with operators of fractional differentiation. It is found that the restriction of such operators to certain $S$-type spaces match with pseudo-differential operators in such spaces constructed by these functions, which are multipliers in spaces that are Fourier transforms of $S$-type spaces. The well-posedness of the nonlocal multipoint by time problem is proved for such equations with initial functions that are elements of spaces of generalized functions of $S$-type. The properties of the fundamental solutions of the specified problem, the behavior of the solution at $t\to +\infty$ in spaces of $S'$-type (weak stabilization) were studied. We found conditions under which the solution stabilizes to zero uniformly on $\mathbb{R}$.
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