嵌入式软硬件部署的分区决策过程

Gaetana Sapienza, T. Seceleanu, I. Crnkovic
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引用次数: 21

摘要

许多类型的嵌入式系统应用程序是作为软件和硬件的组合来实现的。对于这样的系统,将应用程序单元映射到硬件和软件中,即分区过程,是设计的关键阶段。尽管存在用于划分的技术,但是整个过程,特别是与不同的应用程序需求和项目约束相关的过程,并没有得到适当的支持。由于硬件和软件部分之间不受控制的依赖关系,这会导致一些计划外的迭代、重新设计和中断。为了克服这些问题,我们提供了一个设计过程,该过程支持在后期设计阶段基于多标准决策分析进行划分。我们举例说明了所提出的方法,并提供了一个工业案例研究的概念验证,以验证该方法的适用性。
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Partitioning Decision Process for Embedded Hardware and Software Deployment
Many types of embedded systems applications are implemented as a combination of software and hardware. For such systems the mapping of the application units into hardware and software, i.e. the partitioning process, is a key phase of the design. Although there exist techniques for partitioning, the entire process, in particular in relation to different application requirements and project constraints, is not properly supported. This leads to several unplanned iterations, redesigns and interruptions due to uncontrolled dependencies between hardware and software parts. In order to overcome these problems, we provide a design process that enables the partitioning based on a multiple criteria decision analysis in a late design phase. We illustrate the proposed approach and provide a proof-of concept on an industrial case study to validate the approach applicability.
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