与领土有关的人道的基本考虑

A. Augusto, Cançado Trindade
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引用次数: 0

摘要

传统国际法非常重视领土的概念,并将其置于国家地位的先决条件之一的中心和关键地位。人民明确的自决权利是生活在非自治领土或其他情况下的人民所固有的,在当代国际法中得到了坚实的支持。《南极洲条约》在确保该地区非军事化和非核化方面发挥了重要作用。人类的基本考虑已经以不同的方式渗透到国际法关于领土的章节中。国际法中领土领域最近的一项事态发展涉及联合国代表国际社会对领土单位进行过渡时期行政管理。在我们这个时代,联合国时代后来出现的其他先例受到越来越多的关注,特别是目前对科索沃和东帝汶的直接领土管理的情况。关键词:南极条约;人类;国际社会;non-militarization;非自治领土;领土;过渡政府
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Basic Considerations of Humanity in Relation to Territory
Traditional International Law devoted much attention to the concept of territory, to which it ascribed a central and key position among the prerequisites of statehood. The crystallized right to self-determination of peoples is inherent to populations living in non-self-governing territories or in other circumstances, finding solid support in contemporary international law. The Antarctica Treaty has been significantly instrumental in securing the non-militarization and non-nuclearization of the area. Basic considerations of humanity have come to permeate the chapter of International Law concerning territory in distinct ways. A recent development in the domain of territory in International Law pertains to the transitional administration of territorial units by the United Nations, on behalf of the international community. In our days, other precedents, which took place subsequently, in the United Nations era are given the growing attention currently turned, in particular, to the cases of direct territorial administration of Kosovoand of East Timor.Keywords:Antarctica Treaty; humanity; international community; non-militarization; non-self-governing territories; territory; transitional administration
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Index Peaceful Settlement of International Disputes: Current State and Perspectives Conceptual Constructions: Jus Cogens and Obligations Erga Omnes The Material Source of International Law: Manifestations of the Universal Juridical Conscience Basic Considerations of Humanity in Relation to the Law of Treaties
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