QScope:用于度量软件项目的开放的、可扩展的框架

Michael Eichberg, Daniel Germanus, M. Mezini, Lukas Mrokon, Thorsten Schäfer
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引用次数: 14

摘要

为了度量使用不同类型文档来实现程序的现代软件开发项目的特殊性,需要定义新的度量标准。此外,在出现新的语言特性时,需要重新考虑良好的度量标准,例如,对象之间缺乏内聚或耦合。不能彻底地度量一个项目可能会导致关于度量源文件的错误结论。目前,存在大量的度量工具,但不幸的是,大多数工具都是不可扩展的,或者它们在可考虑的文档类型方面受到限制。此外,对测试新开发的度量标准的支持也缺失了。在本文中,我们提出了QScope $一个开放的、可扩展的度量框架。QScope对于受支持的工件是开放的,并显式地允许用户通过使用声明性查询语言对所有工件进行推理来实现新的指标。正如我们在本文中所展示的,使用声明性查询语言可以对新指标进行简明的定义
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QScope: an open, extensible framework for measuring software projects
To measure the particularities of modern software development projects that use different types of documents for the implementation of a program, new metrics need to be defined. Further, well established metrics, such as e.g., lack of cohesion or coupling between objects need to be reconsidered in the presence of new language features. Not being able to thoroughly measure a project can lead to false conclusions with respect to the measured source files. Currently, a large number of metrics tools exists, but unfortunately most tools are not extensible, or they are limited with respect to the types of documents that can be taken into account. Further, support for testing newly developed metrics is also missing. In this paper, we present QScope $an open, extensible metrics framework. QScope is open with respect to the supported artifacts and explicitly enables the user to implement new metrics by reasoning over all artifacts using a declarative query language. As we showed in this paper, using a declarative query language enables a concise definition of new metrics
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