干涉式钻孔雷达系统

Kazunori Takahashi, Sixin Liu, Motoyuki Sato
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引用次数: 3

摘要

我们开发了一种干涉式钻孔雷达系统,它有一个发射器和两个接收器。这种新型钻孔雷达系统采用了一种新的模拟光链路。进行了现场试验,并对系统进行了评价。观察到地下裂缝的清晰反射。一次测量可以得到两个雷达廓线。这两个雷达廓线是由两个相距1 m的接收器获得的,因此这些廓线可以用于干涉测量。这些剖面的差异仅仅是由于来自雷达目标的波路不同造成的。通过干涉解释,与常规技术相比,井眼雷达可以获得更详细的信息。例如,接收信号的直接耦合分量可用于电磁测井。
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Interferometric borehole radar system
We developed an interferometric borehole radar system, which has one transmitter and two receivers. A new analog optical link is equipped in this new borehole radar system. Field experiments were carried out and the system was evaluated. Clear reflections from subsurface fractures were observed. Two radar profiles can be obtained by one measurement. These two radar profiles are acquired by two receivers spacing 1 m apart, therefore these profiles can be used for interferometry. The difference in these profiles is caused only from the different of the wave paths from the radar target. By interferometric interpretation, much detailed information can be obtained from borehole radar compared to the conventional technique. For example, the direct coupling component of the received signal can be used for electromagnetic well logging.
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