多用户MIMO系统下行链路的柔性协调波束形成(FlexCoBF)算法

Bin Song, F. Roemer, M. Haardt
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引用次数: 16

摘要

针对多用户MIMO下行链路中接收天线总数超过发射天线数量的情况,提出了一种柔性协调波束形成(FlexCoBF)算法。这个案例与最近讨论的许多场景相关。例如,对于在LTE中发挥重要作用以实现IMT-Advanced要求的协调多点(CoMP)传输[1],我们必须共同考虑跨小区边界的用户,因此存在大量接收天线。与以前的方法相比,FlexCoBF明显更加灵活,因为可以任意选择线性发送和接收策略。此外,我们实现了与最著名的协调波束形成(CBF)算法相同的和速率,迭代次数明显减少。
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Flexible Coordinated Beamforming (FlexCoBF) algorithm for the downlink of multi-user MIMO systems
We propose a Flexible Coordinated Beamforming (FlexCoBF) algorithm for the Multi-User MIMO downlink in the case where the total number of receive antennas exceeds the number of transmit antennas at the base station. This case is relevant for many scenarios that have been discussed recently. For instance, for coordinated multipoint (CoMP) transmissions, which play a significant role in LTE to achieve the IMT-Advanced requirements [1], we have to consider users across cell borders jointly and hence a large total number of receive antennas is present. FlexCoBF is significantly more flexible compared to previous approaches, since the linear transmit as well as receive strategies can be chosen arbitrarily. Moreover, we achieve the same sum rate as the best known coordinated beamforming (CBF) algorithm with significantly fewer iterations.
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