用于脑肿瘤检测的贴片天线设计

Tejinderpal Singh, Simranjit Singh, M. Singh, Rajbir Kaur
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引用次数: 4

摘要

提出了一种用于识别恶性肿瘤的平面天线。天线的设计使其尺寸足够小,便于实际使用。天线采用罗杰斯RT6002衬底设计,衬底厚度1.6 mm,介电常数2.94。该天线实际尺寸为(45.5 × 54 × 1.6) mm,谐振频率为2.39 GHz (2.35 GHz ~ 2.43 GHz)。为此,设计了一个人脑幻像模型。为了保护病人,天线被放置在人的头部幻影之上,它由四个均匀的层组成:大脑、脂肪、骨骼和皮肤,它们具有不同的电学特性。上述模型是在CST微波工作室2016中设计的。设计的天线观测回波损耗、电场、比吸收比(SAR)和电流密度。最后,注意与癌性肿瘤头部幻象的不同之处,其中包括一个小肿瘤。可以清楚地看到,该天线的功能覆盖了IEEE标准规定的ISM频段。
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Design of Patch Antenna to Detect Brain Tumor
This paper presents a Planar Antenna which is used to recognize the cancerous Tumor into human brain. The Antenna is designed that its dimensions are small enough for practical purpose. Antenna is designed using Rogers RT6002 substrate of thickness 1.6 mm and permittivity 2.94. Real size of this antenna is (45.5 × 54 × 1.6) mm. It resonates at 2.39 GHz (2.35 GHz – 2.43 GHz). A human brain phantom model is designed for the simulation purpose. For the patient’s protection, antenna is placed above the human head phantom which consists of four homogeneous layersbrain, fat, bone and skin with different electrical properties. Above mentioned model is designed in CST microwave studio 2016. Designed antenna observes return loss, electric field, SAR (Specific Absorption Ratio) and current density. In the end, note the dissimilarity with cancerous tumor head phantom that includes a small tumor within it. It clearly visualizing that functioning of antenna covers the ISM band under IEEE standard regulation.
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