小额信贷对妇女家庭赋权的人口影响和作用——一项实证研究

Swapnapriya Sethy, Chinmoy Jana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

赋予妇女权力是一个当代社会发展的问题。赋予妇女权力本质上是多方面的。除了经济、个人赋权等女性赋权的其他基本维度外,家庭赋权是女性赋权的关键维度之一。本实证研究旨在量化妇女的家庭赋权水平,并确定参与小额信贷活动是否对其赋权起作用。本研究发现,参与小额信贷活动对妇女实现家庭赋权具有积极影响。研究发现,受过高等教育的丈夫鼓励妻子参与研究地区的小额信贷活动。研究还显示,当妇女从事创业活动时,她们对参加小额信贷活动的兴趣越来越浓厚。因此,需要实施必要的政策措施,促进农村经济中的自营职业、创业活动。
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DEMOGRAPHIC INFLUENCE AND ROLE OF MICROFINANCE TOWARDS FAMILIAL EMPOWERMENT OF WOMEN – AN EMPIRICAL STUDY
Empowerment of women is a contemporary issue to bring development in the society. Empowering women is multidimensional in nature. Familial empowerment of women is one of the critical dimensions besides other essential dimensions of women empowerment like economic, personal empowerment, etc. This empirical study was conducted to quantify the level of familial empowerment of women and to identify whether engagement in microfinance activities plays a role towards her empowerment. This study found that engagement in microfinance activities has a positive impact on the achievement of familial empowerment among women. Highly educated husbands are found encouraging their wives to be involved in microfinance activities in the study area. It is also revealed in the study that when women are undertaking entrepreneurial activities, they are getting keen interest in joining microfinance activities. Therefore, the necessary policy measures need to be implemented for promoting self-employment, entrepreneurial activities in the rural economy.
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