国家审计在乌克兰国家财政控制体系中的作用与任务

О. Л. Ткач
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的研究对象是国家审计制度。本文的目的是在国家财政控制任务的基础上,验证国家审计在国家财政控制体系中的作用。这项研究是基于对乌克兰国家控制机构职能的比较分析。根据这些职能的比较特点,确定了国家审计在国家财政管理体系中的作用和任务。在国家财政控制外部与内部分离的基础上,在国家财政控制结构上补充了“国家内部财政控制”的概念。“国家审计”一词已得到澄清。国家审计是国家财政监督的一种形式。确定了“国家财务审计”与“财务审计”这两个概念是可以互换、等同的。绩效审计的组成部分已根据其目的进行了改进。确立了国家审计中专家鉴定的特点。确定了其他国家审计控制措施:监测和检查。这些发现使我们能够避免与国家审计相关的概念机构模糊的问题。这就有可能确定其在公共财政控制系统中的地位。关键词:国家审计,国家控制,控制体系,财务审计,绩效审计,会计商会
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STATE AUDIT IN THE SYSTEM OF UKRAINIAN STATE FINANCIAL CONTROL: ROLE AND TASKS
The subject of the study is the state audit system. The purpose of the article is to verify the role of state audit in the system of state financial control, based on the tasks of this type of control. The study is based on a comparative analysis of the functions of state control bodies in Ukraine. On the basis of the comparative characteristics of these functions, we have determined the role and tasks of the state audit in the system of state financial control. The structure of state financial control has been supplemented with the concept of "internal state financial control" based on the position on the separation of state financial control over external and internal. The term "state audit" has been clarified. It is established that state audit is a form of state financial control. It is determined that the concepts of "state financial audit" and "financial audit" are interchangeable and equivalent. The components of the performance audit have been refined based on its purpose. The peculiarities of expertize in the state audit are established. Other state audit control measures have been identified: monitoring and inspection. The findings allow us to avoid the problem of the blurring of the conceptual apparatus related to state audit. This makes it possible to determine its place in the system of public financial control. Keywords: state audit, state control, control system, financial audit, performance audit, Accounting Chamber
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