基于概率时间参与者的分布式和异步系统性能分析

Ali Jafari, E. Khamespanah, M. Sirjani, H. Hermanns
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引用次数: 7

摘要

许多实时分布式应用程序表现出概率性和非确定性行为。本文介绍了一种基于参与者的概率分布式实时系统建模语言PTRebeca (Probabilistic Timed Rebeca)。提出了时间马尔可夫决策过程(TMDP)中PTRebeca模型的语义,即带有一个数字时钟的概率时间自动机(PTA)的积分语义。为了分析PTRebeca模型,我们开发了一套工具集,以PRISM模型检查器的输入语言形式从PTRebeca模型自动生成TMDP模型。我们使用PRISM根据预期可达性和概率可达性属性对PTRebeca模型进行性能分析。我们用一些案例研究和实验结果来证明我们的方法的适用性。
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Performance Analysis of Distributed and Asynchronous Systems using Probabilistic Timed Actors
Many real-time distributed applications exhibit probabilistic and non-deterministic behaviors. In this paper, we introduce Probabilistic Timed Rebeca (PTRebeca) as an actor-based language for modeling probabilistic distributed real-time systems with asynchronous message passing. We pro- pose the semantics of PTRebeca model in Timed Markov Decision Process (TMDP), the integral semantics of probabilistic timed automaton (PTA) with one digital clock. To analyze PTRebeca models, we develop a tool set to au- tomatically generate a TMDP model from a PTRebeca model in the form of the input language of PRISM model checker. We use PRISM for performance analysis of PTRebeca models against expected reachability and probabilistic reachability properties. We show the applicability of our approach using a few case studies and experimental results.
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