具有可变相位和PWM控制的两级多相开关电容变换器

Yuen-Haw Chang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用变相控制(VPC)和脉宽调制(PWM)技术,设计了一种闭环2级多相开关电容(MPSC)变换器,实现DC-DC升压转换和高效调节。在这个2级MPSC中,2个倍压器串联连接,以提高电压增益,最多可达4。为了提高效率,建议VPC根据需要的输出电压,通过改变相数和拓扑路径,实现可变多相运行,从而获得更合适的电压增益水平。此外,为了更好地补偿实际输出与期望输出之间的动态误差,还采用了PWM进行输出调节。进一步,相关理论分析包括:MPSC模型、稳态分析、功率效率、电压转换比。最后,对基于vpc - pwm的闭环MPSC进行了仿真,仿真结果验证了所提方案的有效性
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Two-stage multiphase switched-capacitor converter with variable-phase and PWM control
A closed-loop 2-stage multiphase switched-capacitor (MPSC) converter is proposed by variablephase control (VPC) and pulse-width-modulation (PWM) technique for DC-DC step-up conversion and high-efficiency regulation. In this 2-stage MPSC, 2 voltage doublers are connected in series for boosting voltage gain up to 4 at most. For improving efficiency, the VPC is suggested to realize variable multiphase operation by changing phase number and topological path according to the desired output voltage so as to obtain the more suitable level of voltage gain. Besides, PWM is adopted for the better output regulation to compensate the dynamic error between the practical and desired outputs. Further, the relevant theoretical analysis includes: MPSC model, steady-state analysis, power efficiency, voltage conversion ratio. Finally, the closed-loop VPC-PWM-based MPSC is simulated, and all the results are illustrated to show the efficacy of the proposed scheme
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