突发心脏骤停的公众除颤

R. Linchak, S. Boytsov, A. Ardashev, A. Kuzovlev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由心脏和心外病理引起的心脏骤停是发达国家的主要死亡原因之一。公共通道除颤是提高由心室颤动和无脉性室性心动过速引起的心脏骤停复苏患者院前和院内复苏成功率和生存率的关键技术之一。本章将讨论心脏骤停类型与生存率之间的关系,“生存链”概念和早期公众除颤的作用,以及公众除颤项目的功能和自动体外除颤器在院前和院内复苏中的贡献。
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Public-Access Defibrillation in Sudden Cardiac Arrest
Sudden cardiac arrest caused by cardiac and extracardiac pathology is one of the leading causes of death in developed countries. Public-access defibrillation is one of the key techniques for improvement of the pre-hospital and in-hospital resuscitation success and survival rates of resuscitated patients in the case of a sudden cardiac arrest caused by ventricular fibrillation and pulseless ventricular tachycardia. This book chapter will discuss the relation between the type of a sudden cardiac arrest and the survival rate and the “chain of survival” concept and the role of early public-access defibrillation, as well as the function of public-access defibrillation programs and the contribution of automated external defibrillators in pre-hospital and in-hospital resuscitation.
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