损益表列报格式效应的实验研究:来自修正最后通牒博弈实验的证据

S. Taguchi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文通过实验考察了会计披露格式是否会影响投资者的决策。我们有两个研究问题。第一个问题是,当企业收入来源被披露或未披露时,投资者的决策是否会有所不同。第二个问题是,当企业通过经营活动获得的收益与财务活动获得的收益呈现时,投资者的决策是否会有所不同。我们的实验证明了列报格式对损益表的影响。结果表明,投资者在决定收益的时候会看到收益的来源,因此财务报表的列报格式非常重要。这些实验的结果将改变整个会计信息披露研究的方向。
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An Experimental Study on Presentation Format Effect of Income Statement: Evidence from a Modified Ultimatum Bargaining Game Experiment
In this paper, we have considered whether accounting disclosure format would affect decision-making of investor by experiments. We have two research questions. The First question is whether decision-making of investors would be different when the source of corporate income is presented or not. The second question is whether decision-making of investors would be different when corporate income earned by operating activities or financial activities is presented. Our experiments proved the presentation format effect on income statement. The result shows that investors would see the source of income when they decide, so presentation format in financial statement is very important. The results of these experiments will change the direction of the entire study of disclosure of accounting information.
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