阅读习惯和词汇掌握对描述性写作能力的影响(在贝卡西私立初中的调查)

Tri Wulansari Adlina, S. Supeno
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摘要

本研究的目的是了解阅读习惯和词汇掌握对描述性写作技巧是否有显著影响。本研究在小学八年级Tahta Syajar小学、at -taqwa 06小学和serja Bekasi小学进行,共534名学生,随机抽取75名学生作为样本。研究中使用的方法是调查。阅读习惯、词汇掌握和描述性写作能力的数据通过测试收集。数据分析采用相关和多元回归进行数据需求检验(正态性检验和线性检验),然后进行回归检验。数据收集是通过对上海市中学Tahta Syajar、at -taqwa 06和serja Bekasi的被试进行描述性写作技巧的短文测试、阅读习惯的30项选择测试和词汇掌握的20项选择测试来完成的。数据分析结果表明:1)阅读习惯和词汇掌握对描述性写作技能的共同影响显著。这可以通过获得Sig = 0.000 <0.05和Fcount = 62.376的值来证明。2)阅读习惯对描述写作技巧有显著影响。这可以通过获得Sig = 0.000 < 0.05和tcount = 9.298来证明。3)阅读习惯对描述性写作技巧有显著影响。这可以通过获取值Sig = 0.001 < 0.05和tcount = 3.330来证明。
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THE EFFECTS OF READING HABIT AND VOCABULARY MASTERY TOWARDS DESCRIPTIVE WRITING SKILL (Survey at Private Junior High Schools in Bekasi)
The purpose on this research is to know whether there are significant effects of reading habit and vocabulary mastery towards descriptive writing skill. The research was conducted at SMP Tahta Syajar, SMP At-taqwa 06 and SMP Seroja Bekasi of the eighth grade with the total population of 534 students and the sample was 75 students that were randomly taken. The method used in the research was a survey. Data of reading habit, vocabulary mastery and descriptive writing skill were collected from a test. The data analysis used correlation and multiple regression which showed the data requirements test (normality test and linearity test), before the regression test was carried out.Data collection done by giving essay test for descriptive writing skill, thirty (30) items of multiplechoice test for Reading Habit, and twenty (30) items of multiplechoice test for vocabulary mastery given to the subjects at SMP Tahta Syajar, SMP At-taqwa 06 and SMP Seroja Bekasi. The result of data analyzes shows that: 1) There is significant effect of reading habit and vocabulary mastery jointly towards descriptive writing skill. This is evidenced by the acquisition of the value Sig = 0.000 <0.05 and Fcount = 62.376. 2) There is significant effect of reading habit towards descriptive writing skill. This is evidenced by the acquisition of the value Sig = 0.000 < 0.05 and tcount = 9.298. 3) There is significant effect of reading habit towards descriptive writing skill. This is evidenced by the acquisition of the value Sig = 0.001 < 0.05 and tcount = 3.330.
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