HAM: Eclipse中的横切关注点

S. Breu, Thomas Zimmermann, Christian Lindig
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着程序的发展,新添加的功能有时不再与原始设计保持一致,最终分散在整个软件系统中。方面挖掘试图在程序中识别这样的横切关注点,以支持维护,或者作为面向方面程序的第一步。以前的方面挖掘方法将静态或动态程序分析技术应用于系统的单个版本。我们利用系统CVS历史记录中的所有版本来挖掘候选方面;我们将把我们的研究原型扩展到一个名为HAM的Eclipse插件:当单个CVS提交在许多不相关的位置添加对相同(小)方法集的调用时,这些方法调用可能是横切的。HAM采用形式化概念分析来识别候选方面。一次分析一个提交操作使该方法适用于工业规模的程序。在一次评估中,我们从Eclipse 3.2M3中挖掘了横切关注点,发现前10个候选方面中高达90%是真正的横切关注点。
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HAM: cross-cutting concerns in Eclipse
As programs evolve, newly added functionality sometimes no longer aligns with the original design, ending up scattered across the software system. Aspect mining tries to identify such cross-cutting concerns in a program to support maintenance, or as a first step towards an aspect-oriented program. Previous approaches to aspect mining applied static or dynamic program analysis techniques to a single version of a system. We exploit all versions from a system's CVS history to mine aspect candidates; we are about to extend our research prototype to an Eclipse plug-in called HAM: when a single CVS commit adds calls to the same (small) set of methods in many unrelated locations, these method calls are likely to be cross-cutting. HAM employs formal concept analysis to identify aspect candidates. Analysing one commit operation at a time makes the approach scale to industrial-sized programs. In an evaluation we mined cross-cutting concerns from Eclipse 3.2M3 and found that up to 90% of the top-10 aspect candidates are truly cross-cutting concerns.
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