将想法转化为创新——引入需求驱动的协作思维

Jennie Björk, Magnus Karlsson, M. Magnusson
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引用次数: 17

摘要

基于网络的创新工具在企业中越来越普及,但它们对创新绩效的真正影响一直受到质疑。有一个因素可以解释迄今为止这些企业内部的思想系统缺乏表现,那就是缺乏对思想需求方面的关注。通常情况下,创意的重点或多或少被片面地放在供应方,目的是产生尽可能多或尽可能好的想法,而不是关注创新需求。本文的目的是描述和分析需求驱动的协作思想,特别强调其管理方面。为了实证研究如何管理这种新的思维方式,本文以瑞典跨国公司爱立信为例进行了研究。结果强调,激励、可见性和资源是需求驱动的协作思维的三个主要组成部分,并概述了这种新思维方式的主要挑战。
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Turning ideas into innovations – introducing demand-driven collaborative ideation
Web-enabled tools for ideation are becoming increasingly diffused in companies, but their true impact on innovation performance has been questioned. A factor that can explain some of the so far missing performance of these firm-internal systems for ideation is a lack of attention to the demand-side of ideation. Frequently, the focus of ideation is put more or less unilaterally on the supply-side, with the aim to generate as many or as good ideas as possible, instead of focusing on innovation needs. The aim of this article is to describe and analyse demand-driven collaborative ideation, with a particular emphasis on its management aspects. In order to empirically investigate how to manage this new approach to ideation, a case study of Ericsson, a Swedish multi-national corporation, has been performed. The results highlight that incentives, visibility and resources are three main components of demand-driven collaborative ideation and outline key challenges with this new approach to ideation.
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