包被磷酸二铵(DAP)在甘蔗中的效果评价

V. Suganthy, G. Mariappan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

为了研究包膜DAP在甘蔗作物上的施用效率,在M/s Sakthi sugar Ltd.的试验田进行了3个重复试验,包括包膜和未包膜DAP在3个施磷肥水平(甘蔗推荐施磷肥的100%、80%和60%)下的12个处理。试验采用随机区组设计。结果表明,施用80%推荐磷量的包膜DAP的甘蔗产量高于施用100%推荐磷量的未包膜DAP的甘蔗产量。磷素来源中,施用尼明包膜尿素包膜DAP的甘蔗收获期有效氮、磷、钾含量较高,其次为包膜DAP和未包膜DAP。收获后土壤有效磷含量随磷素包覆DAP水平的增加而显著增加。
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Evaluating the effect of coated DAP (Diammonium phosphate) in sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.)
A field experiment was conducted to study the efficiency of coated DAP in sugarcane crop at M/s Sakthi Sugars Ltd., experimental farm, Appakudal, Erode district with 12 treatments comprising coated and uncoated DAP applications at three levels of P (100, 80 and 60 % of recommended P for sugarcane) with three replications. The design adopted was Randomized Block Design The results indicated that the treatment receiving coated DAP at 80 per cent of recommended P registered higher cane yield when compared with treatment receiving uncoated DAP at 100 per cent of recommended P. Among the sources of P, the treatments receiving coated DAP with nimin coated urea maintained their superiority in recording higher available N, P and K at post harvest stage followed by the treatments receiving coated DAP and uncoated DAP. However, with respect to available phosphorus at post-harvest stage, a marked increase in the available P status of the soil with the increasing levels of P as coated DAP was noticed.
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