基于多特征自适应融合的复杂场景目标跟踪算法

Zhuangzhuang Wang, Jianchao Huang, Shujing Chen, Zejun Zhang, Zhiming Cai
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引用次数: 1

摘要

传统的相关滤波算法由于不能充分利用目标的特征,限制了复杂场景下的跟踪性能。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种多特征自适应融合目标跟踪算法。首先,分别提取目标的HOG特征、CN特征和Gray特征,通过cat函数将CN特征和Gray特征线性样条化为颜色特征,提高跟踪过程中特征表示的可分辨性;然后分别计算HOG特征和color特征的最大响应值,并对响应值进行归一化处理。最后,根据归一化结果确定特征的融合权值,在响应层实现特征的自适应融合。为了保证特征融合的可行性,本文引入APCE值对融合前后的指标进行比较,并在OTB2015上进行实验。结果表明,本文提出的算法在处理复杂环境时具有较好的鲁棒性,显著提高了成功率和准确率。
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Target Tracking Algorithm Based on Multi-feature Adaptive Fusion in Complex Scenes
Traditional correlation filtering algorithms limit the tracking performance in complex scenes because they cannot fully utilize the features of the target. To solve this problem, a multi-feature adaptive fusion target tracking algorithm is proposed in this paper. First, the HOG feature, CN feature and Gray feature of the target are extracted respectively, and the CN feature and Gray feature are linearly splined into color feature by cat function to improve the discriminability of feature representation in the tracking process. Then, the maximum response values of HOG feature and color feature are calculated respectively, and the response values are normalized. Finally, the fusion weights of the features are determined according to the normalization results, and the adaptive fusion of the features is realized in the response layer. In order to ensure the feasibility of feature fusion, APCE value was introduced in this paper to compare the indicators before and after fusion, and experiments were conducted on OTB2015. The results show that the algorithm presented in this paper has significantly improved the success rate and accuracy, and has good robustness to deal with complex environments.
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