与机动能力相关的图像特征分形表示

K. Kamejima
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引用次数: 1

摘要

“现实世界智能”的基本能力之一,无论是自然发展还是人为设计,都是基于对现实世界的固有信念产生可行的操作。作为现实世界智能的认知基础,视觉感知将随机分布的图像特征组织成环境特征:结构良好的可见性可作为后续决策的一致线索。这种对现实的显著监督在实施用于现场自动化、车辆-道路网络、灾难后社区恢复和互动教育的合作系统中起着至关重要的作用,例如,在产生一致的决策时,应该在理解情况之前有意地将部分环境知识适应所遇到的场景。然而,这种自我参照结构在理解自然感知机制和/或实现人工视觉系统方面产生了严重的矛盾。本文将定向傅里叶变换应用于噪声图像的机动特征提取。利用未知分形吸引子的不变测度识别观测模式的亮度分布,估计噪声水平,提取提供模式。通过实验研究验证了功能模式的可检测性。
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Fractal representation of image feature associated with maneuvering affordance
One of the essential capabilities of 'real world intelligence', whether developed naturally or designed artificially, is to generate feasible operations based on innate belief in real world. As cognitive basis of the real world intelligence, visual perception organizes randomly distributed image features into environment features: well structured visibles available as consistent cues to subsequent decisions. Such phenomenal supervenience to reality plays a crucial role in implementing cooperative systems intended for field automation, vehicle-roadway networking, community restoration from disaster, and interactive education, e.g. in generating consistent decisions, partial knowledge of the environment should be adapted intentionally to encountered scene prior to the comprehension of the situations. Such selfreference structure, however, yields serious contradiction in understanding natural perception mechanisms and/or implementing artificial vision systems. In this paper directional Fourier transform was applied to extract maneuvering affordance in noisy imagery. By identifying the brightness distribution of observed patterns with the invariant measure of unknown fractal attractor, noise levels were estimated for extracting affordance pattern. The detectability of affordance patterns has been verified through experimental studies.
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