利用labview设计了基于计算机的nemesys电磁发射装置控制系统

B. Huhman, J. Neri
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引用次数: 5

摘要

美国海军研究实验室已经组装了一个设备,用于开发和测试用于水面火力支援和其他任务的电磁发射器(EML)枪管寿命研究的材料1。脉冲电源系统利用12个500 kj模块,可以单独触发以形成输出电流脉冲2。每个组模块由四个130 kJ/can 11-kV电容器组成,这些电容器来自通用原子电子系统公司。开关晶闸管和撬杠二极管均来自ABB,采用约80 μH的串联电感,将峰值电流限制在100ka,模块之间相互隔离,确保电流输送到测试系统。EML系统的控制软件选用美国国家仪器公司的LabVIEW。所有设备操作都通过LabVIEW进行处理,并由单个操作员控制。软件控制安全系统;程序和监测三个CCS高压电源从通用原子电子系统;触发电容器组。使用PXI-7811R FPGA模块,也以25 ns的步骤监测枪管内的弹丸位置状态。本文概述了EML在控制问题方面的功能。除软件代码外,还将讨论调理硬件的电路图。测试射击的结果将显示和讨论。
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Design of a computer-based control system using labview for the nemesys electromagnetic launcher facility
The U.S. Naval Research Laboratory has assembled a facility to develop and test materials for the study of barrel lifetime in electromagnetic launchers (EML) for surface-fire support and other missions1. The pulsed power system utilizes 12 500-kJ modules that can be individually triggered to shape the output current pulse2. Each bank module consists of four 130 kJ/can 11-kV capacitors from General Atomics Electronics Systems. The switching thyristors and crowbar diodes are from ABB. A series inductor of approximately 80 μH is used to limit the peak current to 100 kA, isolate modules from each other, and ensure the current is delivered to the test system. LabVIEW from National Instruments (NI) was selected as the control software for the EML system. All facility operations are handled through LabVIEW and controlled by a single operator. The software controls the safety systems; programs and monitors the three CCS High Voltage Power Supplies from General Atomics Electronic Systems; and triggers the capacitor banks. Projectile position status inside the barrel is also monitored in 25-ns steps using the PXI-7811R FPGA module. An overview of the EML facility with respect to control issues is presented. In addition to the software code, circuit diagrams of conditioning hardware will also be discussed. Results from test shots will be shown and discussed.
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