{"title":"英国竞争法律与政策综述","authors":"Michael Wise","doi":"10.1787/CLP-V5-ART11-EN","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The unusually complex competition policy institutions of the UK include a Commission that is concerned about the “public interest” in monopolies and market practices, the Director General of Fair Trading who enforces a competition law that is now modelled on European law, and many regulators who are also responsible for enforcing the same competition law in their sectors. Stronger powers under the Competition Act 1998 make enforcement more credible now, but still more changes are likely, notably concerning mergers and monopolies...","PeriodicalId":348160,"journal":{"name":"Oecd Journal: Competition Law and Policy","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2004-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Review of Competition Law and Policy in the United Kingdom\",\"authors\":\"Michael Wise\",\"doi\":\"10.1787/CLP-V5-ART11-EN\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The unusually complex competition policy institutions of the UK include a Commission that is concerned about the “public interest” in monopolies and market practices, the Director General of Fair Trading who enforces a competition law that is now modelled on European law, and many regulators who are also responsible for enforcing the same competition law in their sectors. Stronger powers under the Competition Act 1998 make enforcement more credible now, but still more changes are likely, notably concerning mergers and monopolies...\",\"PeriodicalId\":348160,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Oecd Journal: Competition Law and Policy\",\"volume\":\"116 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2004-01-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Oecd Journal: Competition Law and Policy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1787/CLP-V5-ART11-EN\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Oecd Journal: Competition Law and Policy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1787/CLP-V5-ART11-EN","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
摘要
英国的竞争政策机构异常复杂，包括一个关注垄断和市场行为中的“公共利益”的委员会(Commission)、执行目前以欧洲法律为模板的竞争法的公平贸易总局(Director of Fair Trading)，以及许多监管机构，它们也负责在各自的行业执行同样的竞争法。1998年《竞争法》下更强大的权力使执法更加可信，但仍有可能发生更多变化，特别是在合并和垄断方面……
Review of Competition Law and Policy in the United Kingdom
The unusually complex competition policy institutions of the UK include a Commission that is concerned about the “public interest” in monopolies and market practices, the Director General of Fair Trading who enforces a competition law that is now modelled on European law, and many regulators who are also responsible for enforcing the same competition law in their sectors. Stronger powers under the Competition Act 1998 make enforcement more credible now, but still more changes are likely, notably concerning mergers and monopolies...
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