预防体弱多病和老年人住院:为国民保健制度福斯谷"离家更近"的质量改进方案制定评估框架

M. C. Martin, M. Bouamrane, K. Kavanagh, P. Woolman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

"离家更近"是国民保健制度福斯谷的一项协调方案,旨在改善对体弱多病和老年人的社区护理,这些人因意外住院的风险增加。评估这些措施的成本效益对于制定政策和优化社区的老年护理服务至关重要。本文强调了“离家更近”数据分析评估框架发展的早期阶段,将RE-AIM模型的所有方面纳入评估健康促进干预措施对公共卫生的影响。评估框架目前包括:(1)理解和记录背景,(2)确定相关数据的范围,(3)确定结果和绩效衡量标准,以及(4)综合上述所有内容,对项目的有效性进行连贯的评估。本文的目的是分享我们在制定多方面的质素改善计划评估框架的早期阶段所遇到的挑战和机遇的经验。
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Preventing Frail and Elderly Hospital Admissions: Developing an Evaluation Framework for the "Closer to Home" Quality Improvement Programme in NHS Forth Valley
'Closer to Home' is a co-ordinated programme in NHS Forth Valley aiming to improve the provision of community care for frail and older people at increased risk of unscheduled hospital admission. Evaluating the cost-effectiveness of such initiatives is essential towards shaping policies and optimising elderly care provision in the community. This paper underlines the early stages of the development of a data-analytics evaluation framework for "Closer to Home," incorporating all dimensions of the RE-AIM model for evaluating public health impact in health promotion interventions. The evaluation framework currently consists in: (1) understanding and documenting the context, (2) identifying the range of relevant data, (3) identifying outcomes and performance measures, and (4) synthesising all of the above into a coherent evaluation of the effectiveness of the programme. The purpose of this paper is to share our experience of the challenges and opportunities which arise in the early stages of developing a multi-faceted quality improvement programme evaluation framework.
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