利用黑海作为卫星发射的空域

G. Savu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

黑海可以作为发射的安全空间。分析了轨道公司现有发射系统和不同载机、不同火箭的新型相似发射系统的使用情况。分析了单级火箭在低轨道上升轨道上的动力学特性,并对主要尺寸和质量进行了计算。试验结果表明,黑海有足够的空间保证卫星从西向东的最佳发射框架。地球在黑海纬度的自转保证了卫星的速度是7.6公里/秒,而不是7.9公里/秒。
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Using the Black Sea as airspace for satellites launching
The Black Sea could be used as safe space for launchings. It is analyzed the case of using the existing launch system of Orbital Corporation and a new, similar system with different carrier aircraft and different rocket. The dynamics of the single stage rocket on the ascending trajectory to low orbit (SSTO) together with the calculation of main dimensions and masses is analyzed. The obtained performances show that the Black Sea has enough space to ensure the frame for optimum launching of satellites from West to East. The rotation of Earth at the latitude of Black Sea ensures the satellization velocity at 7.6 km/s instead of 7.9.
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