用于业务规则概念设计的图形化编辑器

Peter Lang, W. Obermair, W. Kraus, T. Thalhammer
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引用次数: 6

摘要

在概念层面,业务规则是根据活动数据库系统中规则的事件-条件-操作结构从外部观察的角度制定的。情境/激活图将对象/行为图均匀地扩展为业务对象及其相关业务规则的概念设计的图形化符号。情况图提供了逻辑事件的高级表示。激活图以图形方式指定,如果满足关联条件,必须在某个触发事件上执行哪些活动。开发的编辑器支持对象/行为图和情况/激活图。编辑器在交互设计过程中执行语法一致性检查。此外,通过与图并行构建逻辑模型,编辑器可以保证局部语义一致性检查也可以增量地执行。编辑器清楚地将模式数据和描述图元素位置的纯可视化数据区分开来。这种分离有助于对生成的数据进行重用以进行进一步处理。模式数据和可视化数据都存储在商业面向对象数据库系统GemStone中。或者,这些数据可以存储在文件中。这个编辑器是用VisualWorks和MetaDoME实现的,MetaDoME是一个用VisualWorks构建图形编辑器的框架。
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A graphical editor for the conceptual design of business rules
At the conceptual level, business rules are formulated from an external observation perspective according to the event-condition-action structure of rules in active database systems. Situation/activation diagrams homogeneously extend object/behavior diagrams to a graphical notation for the conceptual design of business objects and their associated business rules. Situation diagrams provide a high-level representation of logical events. Activation diagrams specify graphically which activities have to be performed upon some triggering event if an associated condition is satisfied. The developed editor supports both object/behavior diagrams and situation/activation diagrams. The editor performs syntactic consistency checks during the interactive design process. Moreover, by building the logical model in parallel with the diagrams, the editor guarantees that local semantic consistency checks can be performed incrementally, too. The editor clearly separates between schema data and pure visualization data describing the location of diagram elements. This separation facilitates the reuse of the generated data for further processing. Both schema data and visualization data are stored in the commercial object-oriented database system GemStone. Alternatively, those data may be stored in a file. The editor has been implemented using VisualWorks and MetaDoME, a framework for building graphical editors with VisualWorks.
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