{"title":"南极长毛象的性别大小二态性","authors":"R. Casaux, A. Baroni","doi":"10.2307/1522188","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"-Analysis of the morphology of 141 Antarctic Shags (Phalacrocorax bransfieldensis) breeding at Harmony Point (62017'S, 59014'W), South Shetland Islands, and 85 at Danco Coast (64009'S, 60057'W), Antarctic Peninsula, indicated that males are significantly heavier and larger than females. However, there are overlaps in the morphometric variables (mass, culmen, bill, tarsus and wing length, and bill depth and width) between sexes. Two discriminant functions correctly classified 97.8% and 97.6% of the males and females considered to generate them. When the validity of the discriminant functions was checked on other Antarctic Shags breeding at Harmony Point and at Danco Coast, the rate of correct classification remained high. These discriminant functions could be used to sex chicks older than 45-50 days and juveniles. Received 17 November 1999, resubmitted 4 May 2000, accepted 8 May 2000.","PeriodicalId":266321,"journal":{"name":"Waterbirds: The International Journal of Waterbird Biology","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"20","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Sexual Size Dimorphism in the Antarctic Shag\",\"authors\":\"R. Casaux, A. Baroni\",\"doi\":\"10.2307/1522188\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"-Analysis of the morphology of 141 Antarctic Shags (Phalacrocorax bransfieldensis) breeding at Harmony Point (62017'S, 59014'W), South Shetland Islands, and 85 at Danco Coast (64009'S, 60057'W), Antarctic Peninsula, indicated that males are significantly heavier and larger than females. However, there are overlaps in the morphometric variables (mass, culmen, bill, tarsus and wing length, and bill depth and width) between sexes. Two discriminant functions correctly classified 97.8% and 97.6% of the males and females considered to generate them. When the validity of the discriminant functions was checked on other Antarctic Shags breeding at Harmony Point and at Danco Coast, the rate of correct classification remained high. These discriminant functions could be used to sex chicks older than 45-50 days and juveniles. Received 17 November 1999, resubmitted 4 May 2000, accepted 8 May 2000.\",\"PeriodicalId\":266321,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Waterbirds: The International Journal of Waterbird Biology\",\"volume\":\"33 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1900-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"20\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Waterbirds: The International Journal of Waterbird Biology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2307/1522188\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Waterbirds: The International Journal of Waterbird Biology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1522188","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
摘要
-对南设得兰群岛Harmony Point (62017s, 59014′w)和南极半岛Danco Coast(64009′s, 60057′w)繁殖的141只南极长毛象(Phalacrocorax bransfieldensis)的形态分析表明,雄性明显比雌性更重、更大。然而,两性之间在形态计量变量(质量、喙部、喙部、跗骨和翼长、喙部深度和宽度)上存在重叠。两个判别函数分别对97.8%和97.6%的男性和女性进行了正确的分类。当对其他在和谐点和丹科海岸繁殖的南极长毛象进行判别函数的有效性检验时,正确分类率仍然很高。这些判别函数可用于45 ~ 50日龄雏鸟和幼鸟的性别区分。1999年11月17日收到,2000年5月4日重新提交,2000年5月8日接受。
-Analysis of the morphology of 141 Antarctic Shags (Phalacrocorax bransfieldensis) breeding at Harmony Point (62017'S, 59014'W), South Shetland Islands, and 85 at Danco Coast (64009'S, 60057'W), Antarctic Peninsula, indicated that males are significantly heavier and larger than females. However, there are overlaps in the morphometric variables (mass, culmen, bill, tarsus and wing length, and bill depth and width) between sexes. Two discriminant functions correctly classified 97.8% and 97.6% of the males and females considered to generate them. When the validity of the discriminant functions was checked on other Antarctic Shags breeding at Harmony Point and at Danco Coast, the rate of correct classification remained high. These discriminant functions could be used to sex chicks older than 45-50 days and juveniles. Received 17 November 1999, resubmitted 4 May 2000, accepted 8 May 2000.