使用微型支架治疗II类I类错牙合1例

Divij Joshi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本病例报告描述了一名18岁的印度女孩骨骼II类错牙合的临时锚固装置的使用。II类骨基表明垂直生长模式,上颌前突和正颌下颌骨与前颅基相关,双侧角II类臼齿和犬齿与前倾和向前放置的上下门牙相关,覆盖面积为7毫米,覆盖咬合为2毫米,凸起的软组织轮廓具有急性鼻唇角和潜在的能力唇。治疗包括上颌第一前磨牙和下颌第二前磨牙的拔除、固定矫治器机械治疗、微型辅助上颌前缩、下颌磨牙的拔除。矫正角ⅱ类ⅰ类错颌、上、下前牙前倾、上、下牙前凸7mm、软组织轮廓凸出,具有潜在的胜任力。矫正了前倾门牙的拥挤和旋转,显著改善了患者的面部轮廓。在微型种植体的帮助下,种植体在日常麻烦和复杂的正畸治疗中相对高效和快速的使用趋势。
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Treatment of a Class II Division I malocclusion using miniscrews: A case report
This case report describes the use of temporary anchorage devices for an 18-year-old Indian girl with a skeletal Class II malocclusion. Class II skeletal base indicating a vertical growth pattern with prognathic maxilla and orthognathic mandible in relation to the anterior cranial base, bilateral Angle's Class II molar and canine relationship with proclined and forwardly placed upper and lower incisors with an overjet of 7 mm and an overbite of 2 mm, and a convex soft tissue profile with an acute nasolabial angle and potentially competent lips. The treatment includes the extractions of the maxillary first premolars and mandibular second premolars, fixed appliance mechanotherapy, miniscrew-aided maxillary anterior retraction, and protraction of mandibular molars. The Angle's Class II Division I malocclusion, proclined upper and lower anteriors, overjet of 7 mm, and convex soft tissue profile with potentially competent lips were corrected. The crowding and rotation along with proclined incisors were corrected significantly improving patient's facial profile. The trending use of implants in orthodontics for everyday troublesome and complicated protocols is comparatively much efficient and quicker with the aids of mini-implants.
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