通过采用传统布局方法和CORELAP的集成来提高材料处理的效率

T. Rachman
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引用次数: 1

摘要

物料处理方法决定了一个公司的效益和效率。本研究是在PT. FIM进行的,这是一家生产塑料制成的食品包装(塑料食品级包装)的制造公司,存在无效和低效的材料处理问题。本研究的主要目的是设计PT.FIM的设施布局,以提高物料处理效率。在本研究中,采用传统布局方法和CORELAP算法相结合的方法来确定最优的工作站布局。研究阶段从基于OPC的布线表计算开始,生产区采用CORELAP算法方法计算建筑面积并绘制ARC,其他设施区域采用常规布局方法。下一步是制作ARD和AAD,并进行MHPS分析。根据研究结果得出的布局设计需要增加6台注塑机,生产占地面积922m2,原料仓库26.65m2,成品仓库63.96m2,在制品仓库85.28m2,辅料仓库14.34m2,办公区及其他设施面积462m2。所得布置设计的物料搬运距离差为49.3m,成本差为51978 rp,物料搬运成本效率为78.67%。
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Peningkatan Efisiensi Penanganan Material Melalui Perancangan Tata Letak Fasilitas dengan Integrasi Metode Konvensional Tata Letak dan Algoritma CORELAP
Material handling methods determine the effectiveness and efficiency of a company. This research was conducted at PT. FIM which is a manufacturing company that produces food packaging made of plastic (plastic food grade packaging), which has ineffective and inefficient material handling problems. The main objective of this research is to design the facilities layout of PT.FIM to improve the efficiency of material handling. In this research, the integration of the conventional layout method and the CORELAP algorithm was used to determine the optimal work station layout. The research stage begins with calculation of the routing sheet based on the OPC, calculation of the floor area and making of ARC in the production area using the CORELAP algorithm method, while for other facility areas using the conventional layout method. The next stage is making ARD and AAD, and conducting MHPS analysis. From the results of this research obtained a layout design that requires the addition of 6 injection machines, a production floor area of 922m2, a raw material warehouse of 26.65m2, a finished materials warehouse of 63.96m2, a work-in-process warehouse of 85.28m2, supporting materials warehouse of 14.34m2, office area and other facilities area of 462m2. The resulting layout design has a material handling distance difference of 49.3m, and a cost difference of Rp.51,978, with a material handling cost efficiency of 78.67%.
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