“我们不希望你在这里”:1970-1990年美国计划中的性别歧视和妇女的反应

Brian J. Gauger
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摘要

第一代女性规划人员在教育、专业角色和学术职位方面面临着令人生畏的气氛。她们在男性主导的领域经历了结构性劣势、歧视和边缘化。尽管面临挑战,妇女在国家规划组织内创造了团结的空间和集体行动的机会。这篇文章展示了美国妇女在努力使计划更加公平的同时,如何兼顾专业和实质性的性别问题。虽然他们成功地建立了对妇女的结构性支持,并使性别成为规划研究的一个共同主题,但进一步的工作仍是赋予有色人种妇女和最边缘化的规划者权力。
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‘We don’t want you here’: gender discrimination and women’s responses in American planning, 1970-1990
The first generation of women planners faced a daunting climate in their educations, professional roles and academic posts. They experienced structural disadvantage, discrimination and marginalisation in a male-dominated field. Despite the challenges, women created spaces for solidarity and opportunities for collective action within national planning organisations. This article shows how American women kept both professional and substantive gender concerns in view while striving to make planning more equitable. While they succeeded at instituting structural supports for women and making gender a common topic of planning research, further work remains to empower women of colour and the most marginalised planners.
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