通过优化屋顶几何形状和利用太阳能电池板来增加建筑安装风力涡轮机的发电量

M. Tahani, N. Babayan, A. Pouyaei, M. Mirhosseini, A. Sedaghat
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引用次数: 1

摘要

设计环境友好型建筑的愿望促使工程师们利用可再生能源的优化形状。本文研究了太阳能帆板的最佳配置,目的是捕获最大的太阳能,控制风向,使风力发电机组获得最大的功率。本文以德黑兰市为例,利用MATLAB中的粒子群算法进行了研究。采用CFD模拟方法对某太阳能板建筑进行了建模,通过参数化求解,获得了最大太阳能绝缘和最大风力发电的最佳角度。结果表明,为了最大限度地捕获太阳能,电池板的倾角必须在30度左右,在这种情况下,由于气流的偏转,风速增加了约1.5倍。
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Increasing the produced power of building mounted wind turbines by optimization of roof geometry and utilization of solar panels
The desire for design of environmental friendly buildings has led engineers for utilizing the optimized shape of renewable energies. In this paper, the optimum translocation of solar panels has been studied for the purpose of capturing the maximum solar energy and controlling the wind direction for getting maximum power from the wind turbine. This study has been done for the city of Tehran and by PSO algorithm in MATLAB. Also, a building with solar panels has been modeled by using CFD simulation, and after parametric solving, the best angle for capturing the maximum solar insulation and the maximum wind power has been achieved. The results show that for capturing the maximum solar energy, the tilt angle of panel must be around 30 degrees and in this condition the wind velocity increases about 1.5 times, because of deflection of wind flow.
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